ื‘ืก"ื“

ื“ืจืืžืื˜ื™ืฉืข ืืคืขืจืืฆื™ืข ืื™ืŸ ื˜ื™ืฃ ืขื–ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืจืขืคื˜ืŸ ืคืื ื’ืขืŸ ื“ืขื ื”ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก'ืก ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืื’ืขื ื˜ื•ืจ


ื ื“ืจืืžืื˜ื™ืฉืข ืืคืขืจืืฆื™ืข ื˜ื™ืฃ ืื™ื ืขื ืขื–ื” ืคืืก ื”ืื˜ ื–ื™ืš ื’ืขืขื ื“ื™ื’ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ื ืจื™ื–ื™ื’ืข ื“ืขืจื’ืจื™ื™ื›ื•ื ื’ ืคืืจ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื•ืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ื–ืŸ ืฆื• ืคืื ื’ืขืŸ ืื™ื™ื ืข ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืขืจืกื˜-ื‘ืื•ื•ืื›ื˜ืข ืคื™ืจืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก: ื“ืขืจ ื”ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืืจื’ืื ื™ื–ืืฆื™ืข'ืก ืืœื’ืขืžื™ื™ื ืข ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืืคืืจืื˜, ื•ื•ืืก ืื™ื– ื‘ืขืจืš ื“ื™ ื›ืืžืืก ื•ื•ืขืจืกื™ืข ืคื•ื ืขื ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ 'ืฉื‘"ื›'.


ื“ืขืจ ืคืืจื˜ื™ื™ื“ื™ื’ื•ื ื’ืก ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืขืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›"ืฅ ื”ืื˜ ื‘ืืฉื˜ืขื˜ื™ื’ื˜ ืื– ื ื”ื•ื™ื›ืจืื ื’ื™ืงืขืจ ื›ืืžืืก ื˜ืขืจืืจื™ืกื˜ ืื™ื– ืืจืขืกื˜ื™ืจื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ, ืื•ืŸ ื”ืื˜ ืขืก ืืจืืคื’ืขืœื™ื™ื’ื˜ ืืœืก ื ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ืคื•ืŸ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ'ืก ื‘ืจื™ื™ื˜ืขืจืข ืคืืœื™ืกื™ ืฆื• ื ืื›ื™ืื’ืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืฆืขื•ื•ืืจืคืŸ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืคืจืืกื˜ืจื•ืงื˜ื•ืจ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก, ืื ืฉื˜ืื˜ ืฆื• ื•ื•ืืจื˜ืŸ ื‘ื™ื– ื“ื™ ืกื˜ืจืืฉื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ื•ื•ืขืจืŸ ืคืืจื•ื•ื™ืจืงืœื™ื›ื˜. ืœื•ื™ื˜ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืงื•ื•ืขืœืขืจ, ืื™ื– ื“ืขืจ ืืจืขืกื˜ื™ืจื˜ืขืจ ืžื•ืขื™ืŸ ืขืœ-ืืจืื‘ื™ื“, ื•ื•ืขืœื›ืขืจ ื”ืื˜ ืื ื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ืืคื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ื ื’ ื•ื•ืืก ืื™ื– ืคืืจืื ื˜ื•ื•ืืจื˜ืœื™ืš ืฆื• ื‘ืืฉื™ืฆืŸ ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื™ืคื˜ ืคื™ืจืขืจืฉืืคื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก. ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื˜ืŸ ื’ืขื‘ืŸ ืืŸ ืื– ืขืจ ืื™ื– ืคืืจื•ื•ืื•ื ื“ืขื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ ื“ื•ืจื›ืื•ื™ืก ื“ื™ ืืคืขืจืืฆื™ืข ืื•ืŸ ืื™ื– ืืจื•ื™ืกื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืืจ ืžืขื“ื™ืฆื™ื ื™ืฉืข ื‘ืื”ืื ื“ืœื•ื ื’.


ื“ื™ ืืคื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ื ื’ ื•ื•ืืก ืขืœ-ืืจืื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืื˜ ืื ื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ื“ื™ื ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ื“ืขืจ ืฆืขื ื˜ืจืืœืขืจ ื ืขืจื•ื•ืŸ-ืกื™ืกื˜ืขื ืคืืจ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ืื™ื‘ืขืจืœืขื‘ื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก. ืขืก ืื™ื– ืคื™ืœ ืžืขืจ ื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืœื•ื™ื– ืคืฉื•ื˜'ืข ืกืขืงื™ื•ืจื™ื˜ื™. ื“ื™ ืื’ืขื ื˜ื•ืจ ืงืืืจื“ื™ื ื™ืจื˜ ื“ื™ ื‘ืื•ื•ืขื’ื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื”ืขื›ืกื˜ืข ื›ืืžืืก ืคื™ืจืขืจ, ืฉื˜ืขืœื˜ ืฆื• ืคืืจื–ื™ื›ืขืจื˜ืข ืจื™ื™ื–ืขืก ืฆื•ื•ื™ืฉืŸ ื‘ืื”ืขืœื˜ืขื ื™ืฉืŸ, ืื•ืŸ ืคื™ืจื˜ ืืŸ ืžื™ื˜ ื“ื™ ื’ืขื”ื™ื™ืžืข ืงืืžื•ื ื™ืงืืฆื™ืข ืžื™ื˜ืœืขืŸ. ื“ืขืจืฆื• ื–ืืžืœืขืŸ ื–ื™ื™ ืฉืคื™ืื ืื–ืฉ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ืืงื˜ื™ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืขื˜ืŸ ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืฆื”"ืœ ืงืจืขืคื˜ืŸ, ื–ื™ื™ ื”ืืœื˜ืŸ ืืŸ ืื•ื™ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ืคืืจื“ืขื›ื˜ื™ื’ื˜ืข ืฉืคื™ืื ืขืŸ ืื™ื ืขื ืขื–ื” ืคืืก, ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ื ืขืŸ ื•ื•ื™ ืืŸ ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ืคืืœื™ืฆื™ื™ ืฆื• ื“ืขืจืฉื˜ื™ืงืŸ ืกื™ื™ ื•ื•ืขืœื›ืข ืงืขื’ื ืขืจืฉืืคื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืขื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ื’ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก. ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืืจืขืกื˜ ืื™ื– ื ืžืขื›ื˜ื™ื’ืข ืงืœืืค ืคืืจ ื“ื™ ื•ื•ืขื’ ื•ื•ื™ืื–ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ื˜ืขืจืืจ ืืจื’ืื ื™ื–ืืฆื™ืข ื‘ืืฉื™ืฆื˜ ืื•ืŸ ืคื™ืจื˜ ื–ื™ืš.


ื“ื™ ืืคืขืจืืฆื™ืข ื–ืขืœื‘ืกื˜ ืื™ื– ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื’ืืจ ื›ืืื˜ื™ืฉ ืื•ืŸ ืื™ื– ื“ื•ืจื›ื’ืขืคื™ืจื˜ ื’ืขื•ื•ืืจืŸ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจ ืฉื•ื•ืขืจืข ืคื™ื™ืขืจ. ืคืืœืขืกื˜ื™ื ืขืจ ืงื•ื•ืขืœืขืจ ื’ื™ื‘ืŸ ืื™ื‘ืขืจ ืื– ื“ื™ ืืงืฆื™ืข ืื™ื– ืคืืจื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ืขืœ-ืงืื˜ื™ื‘ื ื’ืขื’ื ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืžืขืจื‘ ืขื–ื” ืกื™ื˜ื™. ืœื•ื™ื˜ ื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื˜ืŸ, ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื“ื™ ืขืจื“-ืงืจืขืคื˜ืŸ ืžืขื’ืœื™ืš ื’ืขื•ื•ืขืŸ ื ืคืืœืขืกื˜ื™ื ืขืจ ืžื™ืœื™ืฆื™ืข ื•ื•ืืก ืืจื‘ืขื˜ ืื™ื ืื™ื™ื ืขื ืžื™ื˜ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ืื’ืœื™ื™ื˜ ืžื™ื˜ ืœื•ืคื˜ ืฉื˜ื™ืฆืข ืคื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืฆื”"ืœ. ื•ื•ื™ ื ืืจ ื“ื™ ืืคืขืจืืฆื™ืข ื”ืื˜ ื–ื™ืš ืื ื˜ื•ื•ื™ืงืœื˜ ืื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ื›ืืžืืก ื˜ืขืจืืจื™ืกื˜ืŸ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืื ื˜ื“ืขืงื˜ ื“ื™ ืงืจืขืคื˜ืŸ, ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืืžืคืก ืขืจืืคืœืื ืขืŸ ืื•ืŸ ืืจื˜ื™ืœืขืจื™ืข ืืจืืคื’ืขืœืื–ื˜ ื ืฉื•ื•ืขืจืข ื‘ืืžื‘ืืจื“ื™ืจื•ื ื’ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื“ื™ ืืจื•ืžื™ื’ืข ื’ืขื’ื ื˜ ืฆื• ื”ืขืœืคืŸ ื“ื™ ืขืงืกื˜ืจืืงืฆื™ืข ื˜ื™ืขื ื–ื™ืš ืืจื•ื™ืกืฆื™ืขืŸ ื‘ืฉืœื•ื. ืœืืงืืœืข ืžืขื“ื™ืฆื™ื ื™ืฉืข ืงื•ื•ืขืœืขืจ ื–ืื’ืŸ ืื– ืืžื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ื’ืกื˜ื ืก ืื›ื˜ ืžืขื ื˜ืฉืŸ ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ืื•ืžื’ืขืงื•ืžืขืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ืืžื‘ืืจื“ื™ืจื•ื ื’ืขืŸ.


ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ื–ื™ื›ืขืจื”ื™ื™ื˜ ืืคื˜ื™ื™ืœื•ื ื’ ืคื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก ื”ืื˜ ืฉืคืขื˜ืขืจ ืืจื•ื™ืกื’ืขื’ืขื‘ืŸ ื ืฉื˜ืจืขื ื’ืข ื•ื•ืืจืขื ื•ื ื’ ืฆื• ื“ื™ ืื™ื™ื ื•ื•ืื•ื™ื ืขืจ ืคื•ืŸ ืขื–ื” ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืฆื• ืคืืจืฉืคืจื™ื™ื˜ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืŸ ืงืœืื ื’ืขืŸ ืื™ื‘ืขืจ ื“ืขื ืื™ื ืฆื™ื“ืขื ื˜, ื ืฉืจื™ื˜ ื•ื•ืืก ืฆื™ื™ื’ื˜ ื•ื•ื™ ืกืขื ืกื™ื˜ื™ื•ื• ืื•ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื™ื˜ืื’ืœื™ืš ื“ืขืจ ืคืืจืœื•ืกื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ื–ื™ื™ืขืจ ืกืขืงื™ื•ืจื™ื˜ื™ ื˜ืฉื™ืฃ ืื™ื– ืคืืจ ื–ื™ื™.


ื“ืขืจ ื“ืจืืžืื˜ื™ืฉืขืจ ืืจืขืกื˜ ืงื•ืžื˜ ืื™ืŸ ื ืฆื™ื™ื˜ ืคื•ืŸ ืคืืจืฉื˜ืืจืงื˜ืข ืคืจืขืฉื•ืจ ืื•ื™ืฃ ื›ืืžืืก. ืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ืขืจ ื›"ืฅ ื”ืื˜ ืื•ื ื˜ืขืจื’ืขืฉื˜ืจืื›ืŸ ืื– ื“ื™ ืžื™ืœื™ื˜ืขืจ ืคืœืื ื™ืจื˜ ื ื™ืฉื˜ ืฆื• ืคืืจืœืื–ืŸ ืขื–ื” ื‘ื™ื– ื“ืขืจ ืคืืก ืื™ื– ื’ืขื ืฆืœื™ืš ื“ืขืžื™ืœื™ื˜ืืจื™ื–ื™ืจื˜ ืื•ืŸ ื›ืืžืืก ื•ื•ืขืจื˜ ืื ื˜ื•ื•ืืคื ื˜. ืขืจ ื”ืื˜ ืื ื’ืขื•ื•ื™ื–ืŸ ืื– ื“ื™ ืงืจืขืคื˜ืŸ ืงืื ื˜ืจืืœื™ืจืŸ ื™ืขืฆื˜ ื‘ืขืจืš ื–ื™ื‘ืขืฆื™ื’ ืคืจืืฆืขื ื˜ ืคื•ื ืขื ื˜ืขืจื™ื˜ืืจื™ืข.


ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืืืžื˜ืข ืงื•ืงืŸ ืืŸ ื“ืืก ืื•ื•ืขืงื ืขืžืขืŸ ืื–ื ื”ื•ื™ื›ืจืื ื’ื™ืงืข ืคื™ื’ื•ืจ ื•ื•ื™ ืขืœ-ืืจืื‘ื™ื“ - ื ืžืขื ื˜ืฉ ื•ื•ืืก ื•ื•ื™ื™ืกื˜ ืคื•ื ืงื˜ืœื™ืš ื•ื•ืื• ื“ื™ ืคื™ืจืขืจ ื‘ืื”ืืœื˜ืŸ ื–ื™ืš, ืงืขืŸ ื“ื™ ืงืืžื•ื ื™ืงืืฆื™ืข ืงืื ืืœืŸ ืื•ืŸ ื”ืืœื˜ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืขืจืœื™ื›ืข ืฉืคื™ืื ืื–ืฉ - ื•ื•ื™ ื ืคืื˜ืขื ืฆื™ืืœืข ื˜ื•ื™ื˜-ืงืœืืค ืคืืจ ื›ืืžืืก'ืก ืžืขื’ืœื™ื›ืงื™ื™ื˜ ืฆื• ื‘ืืฉื™ืฆืŸ ืื™ืจืข ืคืืจื‘ืœื™ื‘ืขื ืข ืงืืžืื ื“ื™ืจืŸ. ืฆื™ ื“ื™ ืื™ื ืคืืจืžืืฆื™ืข ื•ื•ืืก ืขืจ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ืื™ื‘ืขืจื’ืขื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ื™ ื“ื™ ืื•ื™ืกืคืืจืฉื•ื ื’ืขืŸ ื•ื•ืขื˜ ืคื™ืจืŸ ืฆื• ืคืจื™ืฉืข ืื˜ืืงืขืก ืื“ืขืจ ืืจืขืกื˜ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ื™ื‘ื˜ ืฆื• ื–ืขืŸ, ืื‘ืขืจ ื“ืขืจื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืื˜ ื›ืืžืืก ืคืืจืœื•ื™ืจืŸ ื“ืขื ืžืขื ื˜ืฉ ื•ื•ืืก ื•ื•ื™ื™ืกื˜ ืžืžืฉ ื•ื•ืื• ืืœืข ื–ื™ื™ืขืจืข ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื–ืขื ืขืŸ ื‘ืื”ืืœื˜ืŸ.